8 original questions from New Regents. The worksheet, answer key, and browser practice are free.

Counting Particles with Moles 4 questions

Counting Particles with Moles

New Regents original practice • Name: ____________________ Date: __________ Show your work for written answers.

Use 6.02 × 1023 particles per mole for these exercises. Specify which particle a mole counts.

Question 1

How many CO₂ molecules are in 0.500 mol of CO₂?

  1. 1.20 × 10²³
  2. 3.01 × 10²³
  3. 6.02 × 10²³
  4. 1.20 × 10²⁴

Question 2

A sample contains 1.204 × 10²⁴ helium atoms. Find the amount of helium in moles.

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Question 3

What kind of entity does one mole of solid sodium chloride count?

  1. Individual Na atoms only
  2. Individual Cl atoms only
  3. NaCl molecules
  4. NaCl formula units

Question 4

Explain why one mole of O₂ molecules contains two moles of O atoms.

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Comparing Pure Samples 4 questions

Comparing Pure Samples

Use the information below to answer the questions.

A class prepares the amounts shown. Count the formula unit for the ionic solid and the molecule for the gases.

SampleSubstanceAmount (mol)
PCO2 gas0.250
QO2 gas0.250
RNaCl solid0.500

Question 5

Which pair contains equal numbers of molecules?

  1. P and Q
  2. P and R
  3. Q and R
  4. All three samples

Question 6

Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in sample P. Show how the formula affects the count.

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Question 7

How does the number of NaCl formula units in R compare with the number of CO₂ molecules in P?

  1. Half as many
  2. The same number
  3. Twice as many
  4. Four times as many

Question 8

Compare the number of chloride ions in sample R with the number of NaCl formula units in the same sample. Explain using the formula.

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