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Distinguishing Two Photon Emission Records 4 questions

Distinguishing Two Photon Emission Records

Base your answers on the information provided and your knowledge of chemistry. Use the 2025 Chemistry Reference Tables as needed.

A display shows two model events in which a photon carries away energy. The source of the photon can be a change inside the nucleus or a change in an electron’s energy. The table tracks which part of each atom changes.

EventNuclear energyElectron energyProtons and neutrons
RDecreasesUnchangedUnchanged
SUnchangedDecreasesUnchanged

Question 1

Which event represents gamma emission from the nucleus?

  1. R only
  2. S only
  3. Both R and S
  4. Neither R nor S

Question 2

Explain why the nucleus in R keeps both its mass number and atomic number.

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A student sees only the proton and neutron columns for R and concludes that the atom did not emit anything. The full record includes the detected photon.

Question 3

Explain why the unchanged counts can still fit the photon reading.

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Question 4

Another student says any photon emitted by an atom must come from its nucleus. Which record is a counterexample, and what measurement makes it one?

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