8 original questions from New Regents. The worksheet, answer key, and browser practice are free.

Heat of Vaporization 4 questions

Heat of Vaporization

New Regents original practice • Name: ____________________ Date: __________ Show your work for written answers.

Use q = mHv for vaporization at the boiling point. For water in this worksheet, Hv = 2,260 J/g and liquid water’s specific heat is 4.18 J/(g·°C).

Question 1

How much heat vaporizes 2.00 g of water at its boiling point?

  1. 1,130 J
  2. 2,260 J
  3. 4,520 J
  4. 9,040 J

Question 2

A water sample absorbs 11,300 J as it vaporizes at its boiling point. Calculate the vaporized mass.

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Question 3

Which process releases heat from a water sample at its boiling point?

  1. Vaporization of liquid water
  2. Condensation of water vapor
  3. Warming of liquid water
  4. Melting of ice

Question 4

Explain what the added heat does while a pure liquid is boiling at fixed pressure and constant temperature.

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Heating Samples at 1 atm 4 questions

Heating Samples at 1 atm

Use the information below to answer the questions.

Each run uses 10.0 g of water at 1 atm, with negligible energy loss. The boiling point is 100.0 °C. Use Hv = 2,260 J/g and a liquid specific heat of 4.18 J/(g·°C).

RunInitial temperature (°C)Energy supplied (J)
P100.011,300
Q100.022,600
R90.0418

Question 5

Which run receives just enough energy to vaporize all 10.0 g?

  1. P
  2. Q
  3. R
  4. All three

Question 6

How much water vaporizes in run P? Show how you use the heat of vaporization.

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Question 7

Use the supplied energy to explain why run R can reach 100 °C but has no energy left for vaporization.

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Question 8

If the 5.00 g of vapor from P condenses at the boiling point, how much heat does it release?

  1. 2,260 J
  2. 4,520 J
  3. 11,300 J
  4. 22,600 J

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