8 original questions from New Regents. The worksheet, answer key, and browser practice are free.

Network Solids and Discrete Molecules 4 questions

Network Solids and Discrete Molecules

New Regents original practice • Name: ____________________ Date: __________ Show your work for written answers.

In a covalent network solid, bonds connect atoms through an extended structure. A molecular solid contains separate molecules with intermolecular attractions between them.

Question 1

Which description represents a covalent network solid?

  1. Many atoms linked by covalent bonds through the material
  2. Isolated molecules with weak attractions between them
  3. A gas with no bonds or interactions
  4. A solution containing only free ions

Question 2

Explain why melting a molecular solid can leave its molecules intact.

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Question 3

What can a formula such as SiO₂ tell you in a model of a covalent network?

  1. The ratio of Si atoms to O atoms
  2. That the network must contain separate three-atom molecules
  3. That there are only two total atoms in the solid
  4. That all bonds in the solid are ionic

Question 4

Why can breaking apart a covalent network require a much higher temperature than melting a simple molecular solid?

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Comparing Model Solid Structures 4 questions

Comparing Model Solid Structures

Use the information below to answer the questions.

The table describes model solid structures and their measured melting behavior at the same pressure.

SampleStructure descriptionMelting behavior
PAtoms linked by covalent bonds through the materialMelts only at very high temperature
QSeparate neutral molecules with attractions between moleculesMelts at low temperature
RPositive and negative ions in a repeating latticeMelts at high temperature

Question 5

Which sample is a covalent network solid?

  1. P
  2. Q
  3. R
  4. All three

Question 6

Identify the molecular solid and explain how its structure accounts for its lower melting temperature in this comparison.

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Question 7

Which observation is shared by P and R and therefore cannot distinguish a covalent network from an ionic lattice by itself?

  1. High melting temperature
  2. Separate neutral molecules
  3. Positive and negative ions in a lattice
  4. Extended covalent bonds

Question 8

A student says P and R must have the same bond type because both have high melting temperatures. Use the structures to evaluate the claim.

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