8 original questions from New Regents. The worksheet, answer key, and browser practice are free.
Radiation Types and Uses 4 questions
Radiation Types and Uses
New Regents original practice • Name: ____________________ Date: __________ Show your work for written answers.
Alpha particles are helium nuclei. Beta-minus particles are electrons emitted in nuclear decay. Gamma radiation consists of high-energy photons.
Question 1
Which type in the introduction has positive charge?
- Alpha
- Beta-minus
- Gamma
- All three
Question 2
Explain why gamma emission can change a nucleus’s energy without changing its mass number or atomic number.
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Question 3
Which pair consists of one massive charged particle and one uncharged photon?
- Alpha and beta-minus
- Alpha and gamma
- Two alpha particles
- Two beta-minus particles
Question 4
Explain why an observation that one barrier reduces a reading does not establish that it blocks every type of radiation.
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Comparing Readings in a Shielding Model 4 questions
Comparing Readings in a Shielding Model
Use the information below to answer the questions.
Three sources give the same detector count in an unshielded simulation. Each row shows the count when one barrier is placed between the source and the detector. The materials and detector settings are fixed.
| Source | No barrier (counts) | Barrier X (counts) | Barrier Y (counts) |
|---|---|---|---|
| P | 100 | 2 | 1 |
| Q | 100 | 70 | 4 |
| R | 100 | 98 | 74 |
Question 5
Which source’s reading changes least when barrier X is introduced?
- P
- Q
- R
- All three change equally.
Question 6
Calculate the decrease in Q’s count when barrier Y is introduced, compared with no barrier.
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Question 7
Which source best fits a model use where the detector must still register at least 50 counts behind barrier Y?
- P only
- Q only
- R only
- P and Q
Question 8
A student says barrier X and barrier Y have the same effect on Q. Use the readings to evaluate the claim.
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